Sechaba sa mehleng ea kajeno, mokhoa o mong hape o motle o hlaha: tsosoloso ea metheo ea moea ea Orthodox. Ka hona, ba bangata, hammoho le seo ho thoeng ke matsatsi a phomolo a lefatše, ba ile ba qala ho keteka matsatsi a phomolo a Orthodox. Ho tseba hore na ho na le mokete ofe kapa ofe oa letsatsi la kalenda ea khoeli, ka mohlala, December, o ka sebetsana le khalendara e khethehileng ea matsatsi a phomolo a Orthodox. E bontša hore na ke matsatsi afe ka December ho feta (a se nang letsatsi le tsitsitseng) le matsatsi a phomolo a Orthodox a sa fetoheng.
Matsatsi a kereke ea Orthodox ka December
Ntlha ea pele, hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore letsatsi le leng le le leng ka December, hammoho le khoeli e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho na le phomolo e kholo kapa ea bohlokoa feela ea matsatsi a phomolo a Orthodox, ketsahalo e tsoang bophelong ba Kreste kapa 'Mè oa Molimo e ketekoa, mohopolo oa bahalaleli o ketekoa kapa litšoantšo tsa mohlolo li tlotlisoa . Ka molao, mekete e tloaelehileng e ketekoa feela lebaleng la baruti. Empa ho na le matsatsi ao a hlahelletseng khalendeng ea kereke. Matsatsing a joalo mekete e kholo e tla, e atisang ho bitsoa matsatsi a phomolo a Great Orthodox. Se bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ho bona ke Easter e Khanyang, Tsoho ea Morena Molimo oa Jesu Kreste. Ho E kholo, ho na le matsatsi a phomolo a leshome le metso e 'meli, hangata a bitsoa ba leshome le metso e' meli Tse ling tsa tsona ha li na nakoana-li ketekoa kamehla ka letsatsi le itseng, le ho fetela, letsatsi leo mokete oa eona o fapano ho fapana le letsatsi la mokete oa Easter. Ha e le hantle, linnete tsa bophelo ba kajeno ha li u lumelle hore u shebe ka hloko matsatsi ohle a phomolo a Orthodox le ho etsa meetlo e nepahetseng. Empa, leha ho le joalo, matsatsi a bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa a lokela ho tsejoa. Matsatsing a qalang a December, e leng letsatsi la bone, mokete o moholo oa bobeli oa ho fana ka tlhaloso ka tempeleng ea Maria, Moroetsana ea Hlohonolofalitsoeng, o ketekoa - mohopolo oa kenyelletso e kholo ea Maria ea lilemo li tharo tempeleng ea Jerusalema, ho inehela ho Molimo le ho itokisetsa tsoalo e sa tsitsang le tsoalo ea Jesu Kreste. Ho tloha letsatsing lena likerekeng, ho lokisetsoa kemiso ea Keresemese. Meetlo ea meetlo ea batho e fana ka litaelo tsa ho bulela li-fairs. Mehleng ea khale ea Tšenolo, haholo-holo bosiung ba la 4 ho ea ho la 5, banana ba ka pel'a bethe ba re mantsoe a joalo - "Selelekela se Halalelang, ntsamaisa moo ke phelang teng." Ho ne ho lumeloa hore bosiung bona o ne a tla lora ntlo ea molekane oa hae oa ka moso.
Har'a lihoho tsa Orthodox tsa December, ho lokela ho tsejoe mohopolo oa Mohalaleli ea halalelang Andrew oa Pele (ea 13 December). Mohalaleli enoa o nkoa e le mohlokomeli oa Russia. Peter e Moholo o thehile Order of St. Andrew oa Pele-a bitsoa, 'me ho tloha ka 1998 Order ea St. Andrew ea Pele-e bitsoa moputso o moholohali oa Russia Federation. Ho feta moo, folakha ea likepe ba sesole sa Russia e bitsoa Andreevsky. Tlase e tšoeu ea folakha ke sefapano se kang se X. E ne e le holim'a sefapano sena hore Moapostola Andrease oa Pele a bitsoa o ile a khokhotheloa thupeng. Ha e le hantle, re ke ke ra bua ka matsatsi a tummeng ka ho fetisisa a ho qetela a Orthodox ea December - Letsatsi la St. Nicholas ea Hlollang.
Leeto la Orthodox la St. Nicholas ka December
Letsatsi la St. Nicholas le ketekoa ka la 19 December. Mekete e ikemiselitse ho hlompha mohopolo oa Moarekabishopo Nicholas (a shoele ka ho se boitsebiso bo nepahetseng ka 345), a tsebahala ka mosa oa hae le mohau. Esita le bocheng ba hae, Nikolai, e le letsoalloa la lelapa le ruileng, o thusitse ba hlokang, haholo-holo bana-o ile a ba fa lipapaling, a tlisa meriana le lintho. Ka hona, matsatsing a rona mme ho na le moetlo oa ho fa bana Letsatsing la Nikolen (lebitso le leng la matsatsi a phomolo) limpho le hakaalo ke nikolaychiki - mahe a linotši a manyenyane a gingerbread ka mokhoa oa khoeli le linaleli.