Maloetse a mangata a molomo oa molomo qalong ea tsoelo-pele ha ho tsela ea ho iponahatsa, e amanang le eona, e kotsi haholo. Lisosa tse bakang liphetoho tsa lefu la mmele ka har'a molomo li ngata. Lisosa tse ka sehloohong tsa mafu a molomo oa molomo ke:
- phekolo ea lithibela-mafu e sa laoleheng;
- maloetse a tšoaetsanoang;
- maloetse a litho tsa ka hare, haholo-holo ea pampiri ea meno;
- ho hlōleha ha hormonal;
- beriberi;
- boemo bo bobe ba meno le meno;
- ho apara li-prostheses tsa plate;
- phello ea lijo tse chesang;
- mekhoa e mebe (ho tsuba, joala);
- ho se boloke melao ea bohloeki.
Mefuta ea mafu a molomo oa molomo
Ka lebaka la tšusumetso ea lisosa tse fosahetseng tsa microflora tse phelang molomong oa molomo, likokoana-hloko lia eketseha, 'me e fetoha pathogenic. Nahana ka mefuta ea mafu a molomo, mekhoa ea phekolo ea bona le mehato ea thibelo.
Matšoao a tšoaetsanoang a matšoao a molomo
Sehlopha sa maloetse a tšoaetsanoang a tšoaetsanoang ka molomo a akarelletsa:
- stomatitis - ho ruruha ho tšoaetsanoang ha lisele tse nyenyane tsa molomo;
- Gingivitis - ho ruruha ha gingival mucosa;
- ho ruruha-ho ruruha ha leleme;
- pharyngitis - ho ruruha ha epithelium ea mucous ea pharynx.
Ha ho phekoloa maloetse a tšoaetsanoang, ho sebelisoa maqeba le metsoako ea phekolo ea meriana, ho phekoloa ha libaka tsa mongobo - litlhare tse thibelang mafu, li-anesthetic litokisetso li ka sebelisoa ho fokotsa lefu la bohloko. Mefuteng e matla ea bokuli, ngaka e buella ho nka lithibela-mafu. Thuso e ntle ho phekolo le thibelo ke kamohelo ea lichelete tse thusang ho matlafatsa tšireletso ea meriana: vithamines-mineral complexes le immunomodulator.
Maloetse a fungal a molomo
Ho itšireletsa mafung ke matla a bakoang ke maloetse a fungal a molomo oa molomo. Har'a maloetse a tloaelehileng a fungal:
- candidiasis (thrush);
- e khubelu ea herpes.
Ha ho phekoloa maloetse a fungal a mokholo oa molomo, li-antimycotics li sebelisoa:
- Amphoglucomin;
- Dekamin;
- Diflucan;
- Nystatin le ba bang.
Tlhahlobo ea bohlokoa bakeng sa phekolo e atlehileng ke ho felisoa ha lintho tsohle tse sithabetsang. Bakeng sa morero ona ho hlokahala:
- Fetola ho ja;
- Phekola meno 'me, ha ho hlokahala, kenya sebaka sa meno.
- Hana ho tsuba, joalo-joalo.
Phekolo e atlehang ka meriana ea setso:
- Hlatsoa molomo ka tharollo ea asene ea cider asene.
- Ho romeloa ka mucosa ka molomo le oli ea sea buckthorn, joalo-joalo.
Maloetse a likokoana-hloko a mokokotlo oa molomo
Litho tsa causative tsa mafu a tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko ke:
- kokoana-hloko ea herpes;
- kokoana-hloko ea papilloma .
Maloetse ana a sa foleng, kaha ha ho khonehe ho timetsa likokoana-hloko ka ho feletseng. Nakong ea bophelo ba motho, linako tsa ho fokotsa matla li lateloa ke linako tsa ts'ebetso ea activator. Phekolo ea mefuta e 'meli ea maloetse a kokoana-hloko e reretsoe ho felisa liphatlalatso tsa bona tsa bongaka.
Thibelo ea mafu a molomo oa molomo
Ho thibela mafu a molomo, ke habohlokoa ho latela melao ea thibelo. A re boneng bohlokoa ba bona:
1. Ho boloka bohloeki ba botho ho kenyelletsa:
- ho hloekisa meno ka letsatsi le leng le le leng ka makhetlo a mabeli ka menoana ea boleng ba boleng bo phahameng ka thuso ea borokho bo khethiloeng hantle;
- ho hlokomeloa kamehla ka li-floss, li-rinses, li-antiseptics;
- ho hlatsuoa ka matsoho pele ho lijo, ho pheha le ho ja le ho boloka litekanyetso tsa bohloeki.
2. Nete ea nako ea nakoana ea mobu oa molomo, ho etela ngaka ea meno selemo le selemo esita leha ho se na matšoao a hlakileng a lefu la meno le la majoe.
3. Ho ja lijo tse nang le phepo e nepahetseng le ho kenyelletsa lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse bolila, tlhapi, meroho e mecha le litholoana.
4. Ho phela bophelo bo botle, ho lahla mekhoa e mebe.