Bongata ba bohloko bohle bo hlahang bo amahanngoa le ho fokotseha ha mocheso oa mesifa e boreleli ea litho tsa ka hare. Ho felisa letšoao lena le sa thabiseng, li-antispasmodics li reriloe - lenane la lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha sena se kenyelletsa meriana e ka bang 1 500. Tse ling tsa tsona li thehiloe likarolong tsa tlhaho, motheo oa ba bang ke lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale.
Kakaretso ea lenane la lithethefatsi-antispasmodics
Hangata meriana e hlahlojoang e arotsoe ka lihlopha tse peli tse kholo ho ea ka mekhoa ea bona ea liketso:
- Myotropic. Li-antispasmodics tse joalo li fetola mokhoa oa lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale linthong le liseleng tsa mesifa e boreleli ka ho toba.
- Neurotropic. Meriana ena e ama methapo e susumetsang mesifa e boreleli ea litho tsa ka hare, ho sitisa kapa ho emisa mokhoa oa ho fetisetsa maikutlo, ho tsosolosa, ho tsota.
Lithethefatsi tsa myotropic-antispasmodics
Sehlopha se hlahisoang sa lithethefatsi, ka molao, e le lisebelisoa tse mafolofolo li kenyelletsa:
- bicyclan;
- halidor;
- otilonium bromide;
- drotaverine;
- gimecromone;
- papaverine;
- nitroglycerin;
- isosorbide dinitrate;
- pinaverium bromide;
- bendazole;
- gimecromone;
- mebeverin.
Motheong oa lintlha tse sebetsang tse thathamisitsoeng mona mabitso a latelang a mahlahana a meriana a tsoa:
- Demerov sirapo;
- Spasmocystenal;
- Avisan;
- Galidor;
- Driptan;
- Enablex;
- Kellin;
- Novitropane;
- Bendazole;
- Vero-Drotaverine;
- Demidov elixir;
- tlosa ho daea ho hlanya;
- Tharollo ea Dibasol bakeng sa ente;
- Dicetel;
- Cosporeine;
- drotaverina hydrochloride;
- Plantex;
- Duspatalin;
- Altalex;
- Empa-shpa;
- Spazmoveralgin Neo;
- Librax;
- Marelin;
- Droverin;
- Papaverine ;
- bicyclan fumarate;
- Sekepe;
- mebeverine hydrochloride;
- Trimedate;
- matlapa a mongobo;
- Spasmonet;
- makhasi a peppermint;
- Drotaverine;
- Niaspam;
- Ho tsitsa;
- Platyphylline;
- oli ea peppermint;
- Spasmodic;
- tincture ea peppermint;
- Nosh-Bra;
- Oxybutine;
- pinaverium bromide;
- Ple-Spa;
- Spazmol;
- Kekoshpan;
- Spacock;
- Dibazol;
- Sparex;
- Trigan;
- litholoana tsa fennel.
Lethathamo le ka holimo la li-antispasmodics le thusa ka bohloko ba gallbladder, sebete, mpeng, liphio le intestinal colic, lefu la pele ho meriana le likarolo tse ling tse ka hare tsa litho tsa ka hare.
Mabitso a lithethefatsi tsa neurotropic-antispasmodics
Motsoako o sebetsang ka ho fetisisa oa lihlopha tse ling tsa li-antispasmodics tseo ho buuoang ka tsona ke atropine sulfate. Ke chefo e thibelang phetisetso ea menahano tsamaisong ea methapo, kahoo e na le ketso e hlakileng le e potlakileng haeba ho bohloko.
Hape, e le lisebelisoa tse sebetsang bakeng sa tlhahiso ea li-neurotrophic antispasmodics, lintho tse tšoanang le mokhoa oa mosebetsi ka sulfate atropine li sebelisoa: M-cholinoblockers:
- buscopan;
- hyoscyamine;
- bromide ea khatiso;
- arpenal scopolamine;
- bromide ea hyoscine butyl;
- platyphylline;
- aprofen metocinium;
- Difacil;
- ganglefen.
Lethathamo la mabitso a moemeli a khothalletsoang:
- Piregexal;
- Likoloi;
- Buscopan;
- Gastril;
- Pyrene;
- Metacin;
- The gastro;
- Pirenzepine;
- Detruzitol;
- Gastrozem;
- Midratsil;
- Gastropin;
- Ipravent;
- Pirentsepin;
- Gastrotsepin;
- Midrim;
- Hyoscine;
- Platyphylline;
- Oxyvent;
- hyoscyamine sulfate;
- Itrop;
- Empa-Spasm;
- platifillin hydrotartrate.
Hape, ho lokolloa ha meriana e kopantsoeng e felisang sekhahla sa mesifa e boreleli, empa hape le methapo ea mali, le ho bontša mekhoa ea analgesic - Spazmalgon , Baralgin. Li-antispasmodics tsena li kenyelelitsoe lethathamong la lithethefatsi bakeng sa hlooho ea hlooho, migraine le mafu a mang a tšoanang.