Maloetse a mangata a tšoaetsanoang, haholo-holo a sokeloang ke mathata a tebileng, a tšoaroa ka tšebeliso ea lithibela-mafu. Ho na le palo e kholo ea mefuta e fapaneng ea lithibela-mafu e arohanngoa ka lihlopha tse nang le lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng 'me e na le liphello tse fapaneng' meleng oa motho le likokoana-hloko. Nahana hore na ke sehlopha sefe sa lithibela-mafu se leng lithethefatsi tsa Clacid, 'me ke mafu afe a khothalletsoang le a nang le li-contraindications.
Sebopeho, Mefuta le Matlo a Antibiotic Clacid
Ntho e ka sehloohong ea Clacid ke clarithromycin ea semisynthetic, e leng ea sehlopha sa lithibela-mafu sa macrolides. Sehlopha sena sa lithethefatsi tsa lithibela-mafu se pharaletseng se nkoa e le se seng sa chefo e nyenyane haholo. Ho phaella moo, Clacid ke e 'ngoe ea lithibela-mafu tse sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa kaha ha e sitise tsamaiso ea' mele ea motho ea ho itšireletsa mafung, joalokaha e etsoa le lithethefatsi tse ling tse ngata tse thibelang likokoana-hloko.
The substance clarithromycin e kene ka hare ho 'mele oa motho ka potlako e kena ka har'a lisele le lisele tse amehang' me e fana ka likhahla tse phahameng tsa lisele. Ho phaella moo, lithibela-mafu tsena li khona ho kenella ka seleng ea baktheria, hammoho le ka hare ho lisele tsa 'mele. Sena ke sa bohlokoa ha ho phekoloa mafu a bakoang ke likokoana-hloko tsa intraellar. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho na le libaka tse phahameng tsa lithethefatsi ka har'a lisele tse tsejoang, tse tsoelang pele ka nako e nepahetseng.
Ntle le ketso ea likokoana-hloko, e akarelletsang ho hatella liprotheine ka seleng ea microbial, Clacid e bontša li-anti-inflammatory le immunomodulatory properties.
Mefuta e ka sehloohong ea ho lokolloa ha Clacid ke:
- phofo bakeng sa tharollo bakeng sa tšoaetso ea mafu;
- lipilisi tsa molomo ka shell.
Lithethefatsi li sebetsa khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tse latelang:
- Lik'hemik'hale tse nang le Gram-positive (staphylococci, streptococci, listeria, joalo-joalo);
- Lik'hemik'hale tse nang le gram-negative (molamu o fokolang, li-gonococci, Legionella, Pasteurella, Helicobacter pylori, Campylobacteria, Branhamella, lithupa tsa Pertussis, joalo-joalo);
- li-microerganic anaerobic (bacteroids fragilis, clostridia, peptococci, peptostreptococci, propneobacteria acne, joalo-joalo);
- li-microorganisms tse ling (chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, borrelia, mycobacteria, joalo-joalo).
Enterobacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, le likokoana-hloko tse ling tsa gram-negative tse sa hlapoleng lactose ha li nahane ka lithibela-mafu tsena.
Lipontšo tsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa Klacid
Hangata, lithibela-mafu Klatsid li laeloa bakeng sa mafu a phefumolohang (bronchitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, joalo-joalo). E ka boela ea sebelisoa ho phekola mafu a litho tsa ENT le mafu a odontogenic (otitis media, pulpitis, periodontitis, joalo-joalo). Lintho tse ling tsa lithethefatsi ke:
- seso sa peptic;
- mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano;
- tšoaetso ea lisele tse bonolo, letlalo (erysipelas, folliculitis, joalo-joalo) joalo-joalo.
Mokhoa oa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa Clacid
Ho ea ka litaelo tsa tšebeliso, lithibela-mafu tsa Clacid li lokela ho nkoa ntle le ho hlafuna, ho sa tsotellehe hore na lijo li kenngoa joang. Tekanyo e lekanyelitsoeng ke 250 mg habeli ka letsatsi. Nako ea phekolo ke matsatsi a 5-14. Maemong a mang, phekolo e nang le lithethefatsi e kopantsoe le ho kenngoa ha lithibela-mafu tse tsoang lihlopha tse ling.
Litlhaloso tse amanang le kamohelo ea Clatida:
- ho tlōla ho tebileng ho sebete le liphio;
- lefu la porphyrin;
- ho ima, lactation;
- ho utloahala ho khethehileng ho lithethefatsi tsa sehlopha sa macrolide.
Ho thibetsoe ho kopanya phekolo le tšebeliso ea meriana e meng, har'a eona:
- Astemizole;
- Pimozide;
- Cisapride;
- Terfenadine.