Ts'ebetso ea vascular meleng oa motho e na le lithethefatsi tse rarahaneng le tse sebetsang tse hlokahalang ho tsosolosa mosebetsi oa eona o tloaelehileng. Litho tsena li kenyelletsa Actovegin - liente tsa tharollo ena ea lithethefatsi li ka etsoa ka intravenously, intraarterially le intramuscularly, hape li sebelisetsoa infusions (droppers).
Lithethefatsi tsa Actovegin ka liente
Meriana ena e itšetlehile ka motsoako oa tlhaho, gemoderized deproteinized mali a namane. Joaloka lintho tse thusang, sesepa ea chloride le metsi a hloekisitsoeng bakeng sa ente li sebelisoa.
Ho na le mefuta e latelang ea ho lokolloa ha Actovegin ka mokhoa oa tharollo:
- 2 ml;
- 5 ml;
- 10 ml;
- 250 ml (botlolo).
Litekanyo tse tharo tsa pele ke bakeng sa ente, mofuta oa ho qetela o sebelisetsoa ho tšoaetsoa mafu.
Lijoe tsa Actovegin bakeng sa eng?
Motsoako o sebetsang oa meriana o susumelletsa mekhoa e tsosolosang, e ntlafatsa trophism le metabolism ka mahlahahlaha. Ho phaella moo, gemoderivat ho tloha ka mali a namane ho eketsa tšebeliso ea tsoekere, oksijene le ho matlafatsa matla a metabolism.
Ka lebaka la ho sebelisa lithethefatsi, lisele tsa ho hanyetsa hypoxia (oksijene ea tlala) li ntlafatsa, hammoho le mehloli ea matla a bona.
Liketso tse thathamisitsoeng mona li etsa hore ho be le lisebelisoa bakeng sa tšebeliso ea liente tsa Actovegin:
- liso tsa khatello ;
- lefu la letlalo la ulcerative le hlahang ho sa tšoaneng;
- mathata a trophic ea lisele tsa dermis le epidermis;
- mekhoa ea bocha ea tsosoloso;
- maloetse a pelo le a metabolism liphateng tsa boko, ho akarelletsa le ho otloa ha sethoathoa, boloetse bo sa sebetseng ba ho se sebetse, bothata bo tebileng ba ho tšoaroa ke lefu;
- ts'ebetso ea ho kenya setopo sa letlalo;
- tšenyo ea letlalo ka lebaka la mahlaseli a mahlaseli, methapo ea methapo ea matšoafo, liphatsa tsa lefutso;
- lefu la angiopathy;
- liluru tsa maoto le liphello tsa ponahalo ea tsona;
- ischemia le hypoxia tsa litho tse sa tšoaneng tsa ka hare le lisele tse sa tšoaneng;
- maloetse a mahlaba-a-laotsoe a bakoang le a nang le bothata;
- lik'hemik'hale le chesang e chesang;
- edema ea likopi tsa boko ba mekhoa e fapa-fapaneng ea etiologies.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa le tekanyo ea meriana o itšetlehile ka lefu lena, matla a lona le mofuta oa thupelo. Qalong, liente tsa Actovegin li tsamaisoa ka intravenously kapa intra-arterially ka 10-20 di ml. Haeba ho kenngoa hoa metsi ho hlokahala, 250 ml ea tharollo e hlokahalang (tekanyo ke 2-3 ml ka motsotso). Mekhoa ea ts'ebetso e etsoa letsatsi le letsatsi kapa ka makhetlo a 3-5 ka beke. Ka mor'a hore ho fokotsehe ho eketseha ha lefu lena, liente tsa Actovegin li fanoa ka ho pota-potiloe kapa ka tsamaiso e liehang ea lithethefatsi tse fokotsehileng (5 ml) ka hare. Bakeng sa ho theoleloa, sethethefatsi sena se ka tsoakana le saline kapa glucose.
Litla-morao le li-injection tsa li-injections tsa Actovegin
Litholoana tse mpe li etsahala haholo-holo ka mokhoa oa ho itšoara habonolo:
- boikutlo ba likhahla tsa mali sefahlehong, molaleng;
- ho hlohlona le ho chesa letlalo;
- urticaria;
- ho arohana ho eketsehileng ha mofufu;
- khubelu ea sefubelu;
- ho nyatsa ho tlōla;
- mocheso oa 'mele o eketsehileng;
- hlooho e bohloko;
- ho nyekeloa ke pelo (metsotso ea 30-50 ea pele ka mor'a hore e entsoe kapa e hlasetsoe);
- ho ruruha ha letlalo, manonyeletso a maholo;
- anaphylactic shock.
Har'a li-contraindication ke tse latelang:
- anuria;
- ho ba le kutloisiso e matla ea 'mele ho likarolo tsa mali;
- edema ea pulmonary ;
- ho boloka metsi meleng;
- oliguria;
- ho hloleha ha pelo ea mofuta o fokolitsoeng.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore pele ho qala phekolo ho hlokahala hore u tsamaise tlhahlobo ea kutloisiso, kaha hangata Actovegin e baka maikutlo a anaphylactic. Ha ho e-na le lipontšo tse fokolang ka ho fetisisa tsa ts'oaetso, u tlameha ho khaotsa ho sebelisa meriana.