Nako le nako, ha ba fumane liphello tsa tlhahlobo ea ultrasound ea litho tsa maiketsetso, basali ba ipotsa hore na litho tsa bona tsa botona kapa botšehali li tsamaisana le mekhoa e kae. Ho latela hore na boholo ba mae a bomme bo botle bo lokela ho ba bofe, sehlooho sena se tla tšohloa.
Mae a bomme ke litšoelesa tsa botona kapa tsa botšehali tseo ho tsona li-ovules li thehoang le ho hōla. Li-mae a bomme li ka mahlakoreng ka bobeli a popelo 'me hangata li fumaneha habonolo ke ultrasound,' me ha li thatafalloa ho li lemoha, anus ke vein ea bochabela. Mae a bomme a phetseng hantle a tsamaeang hantle 'me a na le sebōpeho se setle. Ho mosali ea nang le lilemo tsa ho beleha, boholo ba potoloho e sala 'me e nepahetse mae a bomme a boholo bo fapaneng, e leng se bontšang hore ba sebetsa hantle. Boholo ba mae a bomme bo itšetlehile ka lilemo tsa mosali, palo ea bokhachane le ho tsoaloa, ho qeta nako ea ho ea khoeling, ho thibela ka ho thibela pelehi, mme ho ka fetoha haholo. E le ho bona liphetoho tsa mafu a maholo ka boholo ba mae a bomme, tlhahlobo ea bona ea ultrasound e lokela ho etsoa ho tloha ka la bohlano ho ea ho matsatsi a bosupa a ho ea khoeli. Karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho khetholla lefu lena e bapaloa ka ho se lekanyetsa boholo ba litekanyo tse lekanang le molumo.
Boholo ba mae a bomme ke ntho e tloaelehileng hohle:
- moqolo - 4-10 cm3;
- bophara - 16-22 mm;
- bolelele - 20-37 mm;
- bophara - 18-30 mm.
Matšoao a ka hare a mae a bomme a hlahlojoa a nahanne ka karolo ea ho ea khoeling. Li-ovaries li na le khetla e mosoeu, eo ka tlas'a eona ho nang le likarolo tse ka ntle (cortical) le tse ka hare (cerebral). Ka lehlakoreng le ka ntle, basali ba lilemo tsa ho ba le bana ba na le follicles ea mathomo a sa tšoaneng - a se nang matla a maholo (a bohlokoa haholo) le a pelehi a tsoetseng pele.
- Qalong ea pele follicular (matsatsi a 5-7) ho ultrasound, capsule e tšoeu le 5-10 follicles 2-6 mm ka boholo li fumaneha ka thōko ho ovary.
- Bohareng ba bo-follicular phase (matsatsi a 8 ho isa ho a 10) e kholo (12-15 mm) follicle e se e hlalositsoe ka ho hlaka, e tsoelang pele ho nts'etsopele pele. Li-follicles tse setseng li thibela tsoelo-pele, li fihla ho li-8-10 limilimithara.
- Nakong ea morao-rao oa follicular (matsatsi a 11-14), follicle e kholo e fihla ho 20 mm, e eketseha ka limilimithara tse 2-3 ka letsatsi. Ho qala ka potlako ho phalla ho bonts'a katleho ea boholo ba botebo ba limilimithara tse 18 le phetoho ea tšebetso ea eona ea ka hare le ea hare.
- Karolo ea pele ea luteal (matsatsi a 15-18) e khetholloa ka ho thehoa ha 'mele o mosehla (limilimithara tse 15-20) sebakeng sa ovulation.
- Karolong e bohareng ea luteal (matsatsi a 19-23), 'mele oa mosehla o eketsa boholo ba oona ho 25-27 mm, ka mor'a moo potoloho e fetela karolong e qetellang ea luteal (matsatsi a 24-27). 'Mele o mosehla oa fela, o fokotseha ka boholo ho 10-15 mm.
- Nakong ea khoeli, 'mele o mosehla oa nyamela.
- Tabeng ea bokhachane, 'mele oa mosehla o tsoelapele ho sebetsa ka nako e telele libeke tse 10-12, ho hlahisa progesterone le ho thibela ho lokolloa ha mahe a macha.
Boholo ba mae a bomme nakong ea bokhachane bo eketseha ka lebaka la ho phalla ha mali haholoanyane, ha mae a bomme a fetola boemo ba bona,
Ha mosali a kenella nakong ea postmenopausal, boholo ba mae a bomme bo fokotsehile haholo, ka bobeli ba mae a bomme ba bapisoa. Nakong ena, boholo bo tloaelehileng ba mae a bomme ke:
- molumo - 1,5-4 cm3;
- bophara - 9-12 mm;
- bolelele - 20-25 mm;
- bophara - 12-15 mm.
Ho ba teng ha lefuba ho bontšoa ka phapang libukeng tsa mae a bomme ka ho feta 1.5 cm3 kapa ka keketseho ho e 'ngoe ea tsona ka makhetlo a fetang 2. Lilemong tse hlano tse qalang tsa ho khaotsa ho ipolaea, ho ka khoneha ho lemoha follicles e le 'ngoe, e seng ho kheloha ho tloaelehileng.