Ketsahalo e ts'oanang e amanang le liphetoho tsa patholose maling le litho tse entsoeng mali (bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes), tse tšoanang le matšoao a lihlahala tsa hematopoietic tsamaiso, e bitsoa leukemoid reaction. Maemong a mang, lihlahisoa tsa masela a li-immature li kenella mali, ho tse ling - tlhahiso ea lisele tsa mali e eketseha, ka boraro - lihlahisoa tsa lisele tsa mali li lekane.
Kemiso ea liketso tsa leukemoid
Mefuta ea liketso tsa leukemoid tsa mali li amahanngoa le lisosa tsa ketsahalo ea tsona. Ho na le mefuta e ka sehloohong ea mekhoa ea leukemoid ea neutrophilic:
- Boitšoaro ba leukemoid bo na le boikutlo bo botle. E amahanngoa le mekhoa e fokolang ea 'meleng. Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa nts'etsopele ke helminthic invasions, meriana ea lefuba, ho itšoara ha ho kenyelletsoa lithethefatsi tsa lithibela-mafu. Tabeng ena, palo e kholo ea li-eosinophil e fumanoa maling a mokuli.
- Mofuta oa Leukemoid oa mofuta oa myeloid. E hopola boloetse bo sa foleng ba kankere ea myelogenous. Liphetoho maling li hlokomeloa ka metastases ea lisele tsa kankere meleng, 'me li ka boela tsa amahanngoa le maloetse a tšoaetsanoang a matla,' mele o fapaneng. Ho phaella moo, karabelo e ka 'na ea etsahala ha u nka lithethefatsi tse hlekefetsang.
- Mofuta oa Leukemoid oa mofuta oa lymphocyte. E hlaha le mononucleosis e tšoaetsanoang , kankere, lefuba, mafu a mang a tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko le maloetse a mangata (lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid polyarthritis).
Tlhahlobo ea liketso tsa leukemoid
Mekhoa e latelang ea ho hlahloba e sebelisoa ho khetholla tsela eo leukemoid e sebetsang ka eona:
- ho ithuta setsing sa bophelo sepetlele;
- tlhahlobo ea laboratori ea smears ea mali;
- biopsy.
Phekolo ea liketso tsa leukemoid
Mekhoa e khethehileng ea phekolo ea liphello tsa leukemoid ha e eo. Liphetoho tsa phekolo ea lefu la karolo ea hematopoietic tsamaiso ea fokotseha kapa ea nyamela ka mor'a phekolo e feletseng ea lefu lena le ka sehloohong, e leng se ileng sa hlaha ka lebaka la seo. Kahoo, haeba tlhaselo ea helminthic e tiisitsoe, lithethefatsi tsa li-anthelmine li laeloa, haeba ho na le mafu a tšoaetsanoang a thibela lithibela-mafu, joalo-joalo.
Ho khethoa ke mefuta e itseng ea liketso tsa leukemoid, ha, ho sa tsotellehe phekolo, ha ho na ntlafatso setsing sa bophelo sa lefu lena. Tabeng ena, e rarahaneng ea phekolo e tlatsetsoa ke ho amohela li-symptomatic, anti-allergen le tse ling tsa li-hormone.