Khopolo ea Khohlano

Ketsahalo e joalo e le ntoa (ka kutloisiso e pharaletseng) ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea mokhatlo oa bophelo. Ha e ame feela ka bophelo ba mefuta ea likokoana-hloko. Likhohlano ho batho, liphoofolo le limela - boemo ba tlhaho ba tsoelo-pele ea bona. Bakeng sa moloko oa batho, lintoa ke khothatso ea tsoelo-pele ea sechaba.

Hona joale, likhohlano li ntse li ithutoa ke li-sciences tse kang tsa tsahisano le tsa kelello . Ha e le hantle, ho ka boleloa hore conflictology e sa tsoa hlaha e le saense e fapaneng, eo, leha ho le joalo, e ke keng ea nkoa e le tšimo e ikemetseng ea tsebo.

Karolo ea saense ea potso

Lekholong la Europe Bophirimela ho na le khopolo ea saense, likhopolo-taba tse ngata tsa kajeno tsa kelello le tsa sechaba tsa likhohlano li hlahisoa. Bo-rasaense ba emelang libaka tse fapaneng tsa filosofi, litsela tse fapaneng tsa kelello le litsebi tsa sechaba, ba nang le lintlha tse fapaneng tsa pono le ho fana ka pono ea bona le tlhaloso ea ts'ebetso ena, hammoho le litsela tsa ho rarolla likhohlano.

Nakong ea lithuto tsa boitšoaro ba litaba litabeng tsa likhohlano, mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea boitšoaro e ile ea khetholloa. Ka mabaka ana, e 'ngoe ea likhopolo tsa morao-rao tsa boitšoaro bo bakiloeng ke moferefere (ho bonahala eka pono e reriloeng e haufi le' nete).

Ka boitšoaro boemong ba likhohlano

Hoa khoneha ho khetholla mekhoa ea motheo ea boitšoaro ba botho bohlanong.

1. Ho haha . Sehlooho sena se bonts'a mohau ho mohanyetsi, bolokolohi 'me ka nako e ts'oanang, mamello le boitšoaro, o leka ho rarolla (ho rarolla) ntoa; ho nepahala le ho nepahala liketsong le lipolelong.
2. E kotsi . Sehlooho sena se leka ho matlafatsa khohlano, ka lebaka leo se senya molekane oa sona kamehla, se hlahloba hampe mohanyetsi; e bontša ho belaelloa ho mohanyetsi, ha e khomarele melao ea boitšoaro, e tloaelehileng bakeng sa sechaba sena.
3. Moemeli . Taba ena e bontša ho se sebetse, ho se lumellane le tloaelo ea ho etsa tumellano; ka litekanyetso, likahlolo, boitšoaro, ho na le ho hloka botsitso; o leka ho qoba mathata a maholo.

Tsela ea ho itšoara joang?

Ha e le hantle, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea mekhoa ea boits'oaro ba taba ena e loantšana le taba ea ntoa, mofuta oa boemo, bohlokoa ba likamano tsa batho ba bang, le boikutlo ba motho ka mong kelellong le boleng ba barupeluoa. Ho isa bohōleng bo bong, boitšoaro ba litho tsa barupeluoa bo bontša maemo a itseng a thuto ka 'ngoe.

Ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore mokhoa o atlehang ka ho fetisisa oa boitšoaro (esita le ho pholletsa le pono ea pragmatic) ke e hahang.

Kotsi ea pontšo boemo bo lumellanang le tlhōlisano e teng ka lebaka la hore e ka tlatsetsa ho eketsa khatello ea mohanyetsi, 'me maemong a mang-ho tsosa ho senya. Ke hore, ha e le hantle, boemo bo lumellanang le bona bo ka nkoa e le tšenyo. Ho fapane le ho senya feela ho se sebetse. Leha ho le joalo, hase bohle bao eseng ka linako tsohle, boemo bo lumellanang bo ka phetha karolo e ntle haeba liphapang tseo ho neng ho e-na le liphapang tsa tsona li se nang bohlokoa.

Ho latela likhopolo tsa likhohlano tse se nang boikaketsi, tse tebileng le tse thahasellisang ke psychoanalysis (mefuta eohle ea eona ea mehleng ea kajeno), Psychology psychology le gestalt psychology.