Bothata bo joalo, joaloka khetla e bonolo ea thupa, ke letšoao la lefu le kotsi ho batho ba nang le li-amphibian tse bitsoang rickets. Ka mofuta o qalang o ka ts'oaroa, seemong se tsoetseng pele lefu lena le ke ke la phekoloa hantle, phoofolo e ka senyeha.
Ke hobane'ng ha toropo e e-na le khetla e bonolo?
Li-reptile tse phetseng hantle, sekoahelo se tiile, esita le, ho se fokolang le ho phatloha, hoo e batlang e le seaparo sa 'mala ka mebala. Li-rikete li etsahala ha ho na le khaello ea letsatsi kapa khanya ea mahlaseli a maiketsetso, a nang le khaello ea khalsiamo, vithamine D3, haeba lijo tsa phoofolo ea liphoofolo tse phelang li le monate, li futsanehile ka lintho tse molemo. Joale lihlahisoa tsa lihlomo tsa li-amphibian li fetoha lefeela, li holofetse ha u li hatella ka monoana, marang-rang a phallang holimo holimo. Ho kotsi haholo haeba toropo e na le shell e bonolo, kaha ho hlokahala hore e phekole lefu hang-hang, ho seng joalo lefu la phoofolo ea lapeng le ka 'na la hlaha.
Ts'ebetso ea lefu lena - mathata:
- ho robeha ha litho tsa matsoho;
- phallo ea cloaca;
- ho tsoa mali;
- khubelu ea mucosa ea mahlo;
- sehahabi se ke ke sa ema maotong;
- ho senya mala le liphio, ka lebaka la ho kenngoa ha khalsiamo 'meleng ho khaotsa;
- li-amphibian li fetola ho loma, tse fokolang ho ja lijo.
Karolong ea ho qetela, ka lebaka la edema ea pulmonary, demarrhagia e fapaneng, ho hloleha ha pelo, lefu le hlaha. Haeba khetla e bonolo e bonoa ka tlelase tlase ho lilemo tse le seng, joale ke ntho e tloaelehileng - khetho feela ke ha motho a sa hlokahale ho tšoenyeha. Thebe ea masea e ruruha likhoeli tse 12 pele, butle-butle e fetoha tšireletso e ka tšeptjoang.
Letšoao le bonolo la khanya e khubelu
Hangata, batho ba bacha ba khubelu ba anngoe ke lefu lena ka mor'a selemo. Lebaka ke ho hloka taolo ea tlhaho kapa ea maiketsetso ka terrarium. Ha li-rickets li hlaha, lihlomo li fetoha ha li hatelloa ka monoana. Ntle le phekolo, hlooho e khubelu ea lihahabi e fetola mokokotlo o ka ntle oa hlooho - mohlahare o ka tlaase o fetoha o feto-fetoha, 'me mohare o ka holimo o tšoana le molomo oa li-avia. Molomo o holofetse, hangata li-amphibian li ke ke tsa ja. Maemong a boima, molomo oa aroha, o nyamela likarolong.
Letšoao le bonolo la tortoise e khubelu-seo u lokelang ho se etsa:
- ha e le hantle e le khantša ka lebone la UV ;
- kenyeletsa lijo tse hlahisang litlhapi tse nang le masapo a menyenyane, li-multivitamine tse nang le khalsiamo le D3.
Tlhapi ea leoatle e na le khetla e bonolo
Linthong tse joalo li sireletsehile, thebe e na le moqhaka o nang le lerotholi, o ba thusa ho sesa ka potlako metsing. Letšoao le bonolo la turtle ea leoatle le bontša ho se lumellane le maemo a amphibian - ho hloka mahlaseli a mahlaseli a kotsi, ho hloka vithamine D3 le calcium. Ho bohlokoa ho lokisa lijo tsa phoofolo ea liphoofolo ka ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tse hlokahalang. Metsi a terrarium a hloka ho fetoloa 'me sefate se setle se kenyelitsoe.
Letšoao le bonolo la torotla
Boikokobetso bo fokolang ba lisele tsa ntoa tsa reptile ea naha bo bontša ho hloka vithamine D3, khalsiamo 'meleng le tlōlo ea mosebetsi oa ho khetholla. Ha nako e ntse e ea ho bona lefu lena, u tlameha ho nka phoofolo ea liphoofolo ka matsoho ebe u e hlahloba. Tlhapi ea mobu, shell e bonolo - seo u lokelang ho se etsa:
- Khutsisa setopo sa amphibian le li-vithamine tsa D3, u se ke ua lebala hore ho feta ha tsona ho kotsi ho feta sekoli. Etsa lithethefatsi libeke tse ling le tse peli.
- K'homphieutheng, lik'halsiamo tse tlatsitsoeng li tsamaisoa ka nako e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho fihlela maemo a phoofolo a ntlafatsa.
- The terrarium e lokela ho ba le lebone la UV bakeng sa lihora tse 12 ka letsatsi.
Tlhoko e ne e e-na le khetla e bonolo-ke lokela ho etsa eng?
Haeba shell e bonolo e fumanoa turtle, ho hlokahala hore e fane ka maemo a phelisang hantle le ho fetola lijo, ho e tlatsa ka liminerale le li-vithamine. Li-rickets tsa amphibian li boemong ba pele, ha litho tsa maoto li sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, ha ho na mali, pharesis le ho ruruha. Mokhoa oa ho phekola li-tortoise shell sebopeho sa pele sa lefu lena:
- lekhasi la calcium gluconate (10%) ka tekanyo ea 1.5 ml / kg intramuscularly lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 24 ka matsatsi a 12-14;
- ho noa Panalgin (potassium le magnesium) ho 1 mg / kg ka letsatsi le letsatsi ka matsatsi a 10. E thusa hore khalsiamo e kenelle masapong;
- Ka makhetlo a mabeli ka beke ho fana ka tlatsetso ea calcium bakeng sa lihahabi-li-cuttlefish, li-mollusks, shrimps. Ba tla matlafatsa lisele tsa ntoa le masapo a phoofolo ea lapeng;
- nakong ea mariha, e khantšoa ka lebone la ultraviolet bakeng sa lihora tse 10-12 ka letsatsi, lehlabuleng u ka nka terrarium ho ea seterateng, u koahela maqhubu a mahlaseli a kotsi a mahlaseli a kotsi.
Haeba lefu lena le qalile 'me ho na le paresis ea mala le maoto, ho furaha, ho tsoa mali, phefumoloho ea nakoana, anorexia, phekolo e laeloa mme e etsoa ke ngaka ea bongaka. Haeba liphello li ntle, li tla lula likhoeli tse 2-3. Selemong sa pele kamora ho hlaphoheloa, ho tla hlokahala hore u shebe lijo tsa amphibian le lipalo tsa mali, etsa mehato ea thibelo.
Ho hlokomela tortoiseshell
E le hore phoofolo ea liphoofolo e se ke ea e-ba le mathata le lisebelisoa tsa ntoa, ke habohlokoa hore u hlokomele sekoahelo sa naha. Kamoo u ka hloekisang toropo shell:
- kenya turtle ka beisine ka metsi a 36 ° C, hlatsoa shell shell ka seponche, sebelisa sesepa bakeng sa mobu o boima;
- Senya sekoahelo se omeletse, u se ke ua sebelisa oli ea k'hothone ho e tlotsa ka oli ea mohloaare.
Ho thibela li-rickets, mehato e thibelang e lokela ho nkoa:
- etsa letsatsi le leng le le leng letsatsi le leng le le leng kapa letsatsi le leng le le leng le hlahisa metsi a mangata;
- eketsa lijo ka makhetlo a mabeli ka beke, eggshell e pshatlehileng kapa lijo tsa bone;
- Mariha, fana ka tharollo ea vitamine D3 ka libeke tse 2-3 ka mor'a libeke tse tharo - marotholi a 3 a sering a tšela molomong oa motho e moholo.