Mokhoa o rarahaneng ka ho fetisisa oa thuto le oa kajeno oa ho hlahloba liphetoho tsa pathological tsamaisong ea mesifa ke motsoako oa matla a khoheli. MRI ea manonyeletso a feta likhaello tsa thuto ea X-ray e tloaelehileng. Ho phaella moo, mokhoa ona ha o behe mokuli meriana e hlokang tlhokomelo, e thibelang liphetoho tse ke keng tsa fetoha lisele tsa 'mele le ketane ea DNA.
MRI ea manonyeletso e bontša eng?
Monyetla o ka sehloohong oa ho nahana ka matla a matla a khoheli ke monyetla oa ho hlahloba boemo ba lisele tsa masapo feela, empa hape le mehaho e bonolo, e mengata ea nakoana, mesifa, mefuta ea synovial, menisci le li-ligaments tse haufi.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore, ho fapana le litšoantšo tse tloaelehileng tsa X-ray, mokhoa oa boraro oa lenonyeletso tlasa thuto o bōptjoa nakong ea MRI. E bōpiloe ho tsoa letotong la litšoantšo tse ngata tse latellanang tse nang le bophara ba 1 mm.
Morero oa MRI oa motsoako le majoe a maqaqaea ke afe?
Tomography ea lengole e lumella ho senola litlhaselo tse latelang:
- ramatiki;
- ho phatloha ha meniscus;
- lefu la masapo a masapo;
- tšenyo ea li-tendon, lisele tsa articular, li-ligaments;
- bursitis;
- ho tlōla botšepehi ba lisele tse kopanetsoeng;
- li-tumor, metastase;
- likotsi tsa lipapali;
- ho bokella mokelikeli.
MRI ea maqeba e thusa ho hlahloba:
- arthrosis;
- likotsi tsa lefuba, li-tendon le li-ligaments;
- aseptic necrosis;
- tendonitis, tendonitis;
- ramatiki;
- Ho ruruha ho tšoaetsanoang;
- ho ba le bothata ba ho hōla ha maqhubu a maqheka;
- ho robeha ho se nang botsitso;
- li-neoplasms tsa tlhaho.
Litlhaloso tsa MRI ea lehetla le monoana
Papiso ea mahlaseli a mahlaseli a mahlaseli a mahetla a buelloa maemong a joalo:
- maloetse-li-rotator;
- ho bokellana ha mokelikeli mokhoeng;
- myositis;
- tendonitis;
- ho senya lekhahla le marang-rang a kopaneng;
- ho fapana ha methapo le li-tendon;
- tšoaetso-syndrome;
- ho phatloha ha capsule e kopaneng, li-ligaments;
- polyarthritis;
- osteoarthritis.
Tlhahlobo ea motsoako oa setsoe o re lumella hore re netefatse litlhaselo tse latelang:
- bursitis ;
- khase ea setsoe;
- epicondylitis e kenellang le e kholo;
- necrosis ea avascular;
- ganglionic cyst;
- fractures, tšoaetso ea masapo;
- synovitis;
- ho senya mesifa e potolohileng;
- pathology ea methapo ea bobeli;
- lihlapa;
- ramatiki, arthrosis;
- likotsi tsa lefuba, li-ligaments, li-tendon.
Ho phaella moo, MRI ea motsoako oa letsoho e ka sebelisoa ho hlahloba:
- e hloekileng;
- synovium;
- tenosynovitis, tenosynovitis;
- osteomyelitis;
- liphetoho tse senyehang mahlahareng;
- ramatiki;
- syndromes ea tunnel;
- tloaelo ea ho senya.
Ke hobane'ng ha MRI e kopantsoe ka temporomandibular?
Lipontšo tsa mofuta oa thuto e nahannoeng ke:
- ho falla ha disc kapa moriana o kopanetsoeng;
- ho khetholla ha marulelo;
- ho senya matšoao a lefuba;
- asymmetry ea sebōpeho sa lihlooho;
- ho senya ka har'a mokoti o kopantsoeng;
- sebopeho se sa tloaelehang kapa sebopeho sa mesifa ea pterygoid.
MRI ea monoana oa hip e laeloa neng?
Tlhahlobo ea mofuta ona ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa maloetse a joalo:
- lefu la ho fokola ha masapo;
- ramatiki ea bana ba sa rateheng;
- epiphysis ea hlooho ea mosali;
- sciatica ;
- tšoaetso ea selekane;
- Boloetse ba Perthes;
- li-fractures, li otlolohile.