Povidone-iodine ke mefuta-futa ea kajeno ea antiseptic. Maqhubu a iodine e sebetsang ho eona a fapana ho tloha ho 0,1% ho ea ho 1%. Ena ke tšoaetso ea tšoaetso e sireletsehileng le e sireletsehileng, e ke keng ea e-ba ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa setsing sa thuso ea pele.
Phello le phello ea metsoako ea lithethefatsi tsa Povidone-iodine
Ho sa tsotellehe mofuta (setlhare se fumaneha ka mokhoa oa tharollo, mafura le botšehali ba basali), ntho e ka sehloohong e sebelisang moriana ke povidone-iodine feela. Lithethefatsi li na le likokoana-hloko, likokoana-hloko, bactericidal, antifungal, antiprotozoal. Li sebetse khahlanong le mefuta e mengata ea likokoana-hloko.
Ka mor'a hore u kopane le letlalo kapa letlalo la mokoallo, iodine e lokolloa ka potlako 'me e qala ho nka khato. Moriana o kopana le liprotheine tse etsang lisele tsa likokoana-hloko, 'me li isa lefung. Meriana ena e kenella ho epidermis ha e na tebileng ho feta millimeter. Ka hona, ha e sitise ho tsosolosoa ha letlalo ho hang. Hang ha iodine e lokolloa ka ho feletseng, letheba le mosehla letlalong lea nyamela.
Litlhaloso tsa tšebeliso ea tharollo, mafura kapa poodeone-e-iodine
Bophelong ba letsatsi le leng le le leng tharollo ea Povidone-iodine e sebelisetsoa ho tšoara maqeba a nyenyane, abrasions, ho fokotsa . Ka thuso ea eona tlosa stomatitis, ho ruruha ha diaper, maqhubu a mabe kapa a letlalo la letlalo, maloetse a pustular.
Meriana ena e boetse e sebelisoa ka mafolofolo lipetlele le litsing tsa kokelo tsa meriana bakeng sa:
- phekolo le thibelo ea mafu a maqeba;
- phekolo ea lisebelisoa tsa bongaka;
- phekolo ea letlalo pele ho buuoa le liente;
- phekolo ea mafu a fungal le a baktheria a hlahang letlalong kapa mucosa;
- ho hloekisa letlalo haufi le li-catheters kapa li-drain;
- ho felisoa ha kankere ea canal;
- ho se sireletse ha molomo oa molomo;
- phekolo ea trophic ulcers le maoto a tsoekere .
Ho apara mafura le Povidone-iodine e sebelisetsoa ho chesa, ho senya, maqeba a tebileng, boloetse bo bongata bo sa tšoaetsanoeng, ho robala ha malinyane, lisosa tsa hlooho.
Li-suppositories li reretsoe ho phekola mafu a tšoaetsanoang a litho tsa botona kapa botšehali:
- Candidiasis;
- ho se tsotellehe ho tšoana le li-vaginitis;
- mofuta o boima kapa o sa foleng oa vaginitis;
- trichomonasis.
Libakeng tse ling tsa lipetlele le lipetlele, ho sebelisoa sesepa se khethehileng sa Povidone-iodine. E sebelisetsoa ho thibela likokoana-hloko matsoho a lingaka pele ho kenngoa phekolo.
Tekanyo le tsamaiso ea Povidone-iodine ka li-suppositories, mofuta oa mafura le tharollo
Sebelisa lithethefatsi feela ka ntle kapa ka ntle. Hangata tekanyo e khethoa ka bomong 'me e itšetlehile ka lintlha tsa tšebeliso. Kahoo, ka mohlala, ho thibela maqeba kapa abrasions, ho bonolo ho sebelisa iodine sebakeng se senyehileng ka mocheso o mosesaane. 'Me ho tšoara moriana, u lokela ho etsa ntho e tšoanang, empa ka mor'a metsotso e seng mekae, hlakola ka hloko tharollo e setseng e sa rutehang.
Povidone-oli ea iodine e arolelitsoe ka mokhoa o tšoanang holim'a sebaka se lemetseng sa letlalo ka makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi. Hape, li-suppositories li kenngoa ka har'a botšehali ka nako e le ngoe ka letsatsi. Ho molemo haholo ho sebelisa mokhoa ona bosiu.
Povidone-iodine ea li-analog le tsa generic
Ka bomalimabe, mefuta ea kajeno ea likokoana-hloko ha e tšoanele motho e mong le e mong. E hanyetsanoa ha:
- hypersensitivity ho likarolo tsa tlhahiso;
- ho ima;
- ho anyesa;
- dermatitis ea Dühring;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- likokoana-hloko tsa thyroid;
- ho hloleha ha pelo;
- ho hlōleha ha renal ho sa foleng.
U ka nka sebaka sa pheko ka litšoantšo tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa tsa Povidone-iodine:
- Betadine;
- Aquazane;
- Vocadin;
- Yod-Coi;
- Iodixine;
- Mafura a boric;
- Ruudone;
- Brownunidine B. Brown;
- Ho nyenyefatsa;
- Skindez;
- Povisepom;
- Ranostop;
- Sebopeho;
- Polyiodine;
- Yodditserinom.