Mafu a tšoaetsanoang ke likokoana-hloko hangata ke mahlaseli a kotsi a nang le tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko ea kokoana-hloko 'me a tsamaisana le ho ruruha ha bronchi. Sena se lebisa ho khohlela e omeletseng, e ka kenang ka mokhoa o sa foleng.
Ka molao, pele ho tšoaroa bronchitis lapeng. Likhooe tse matla feela le ho ba teng ha mathata ho hloka hore motho a fumane li-hospitalization le ho shebella sepetlele.
Kalafo ea ho khohlela ha ho e-na le bronchitis e bohloko lapeng
Pele u lokela ho hlokomela mokhoa o nepahetseng le matla:
- Ho kenyelletsa lijo tse ngata tsa lijo-thollo, meroho, litholoana le lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse nonneng.
- Seno ka letsatsi le letsatsi bonyane 1.5-2 a etsang dilitara tse metsi a mofuthu. Hoa lakatseha hore lino tse nang le liqhobosheane: li-broth tse tala, li-dog, liomomile, koena, linden tse nang le mahe a linotši, lino tsa litholoana tsa tlhaho le li-compotes.
- Sheba puso ea bethe kapa halofo ea bethe, haholo-holo mehleng ea pele ea bronchitis, ha mocheso oa 'mele o eketseha.
- Hlōla mekhoa efe kapa efe e mebe, qoba ho kopana le moea o silafetseng, mokelikeli oa lintho tse chefo, lerōle.
- Ka mor'a ho tloaela mocheso oa 'mele, nka mehato e khutšoanyane seterateng letsatsi ka leng.
Litekanyo tsena li tla thusa ho fokotsa mahlaseli a li-sputum ka potlako le ho potlakisa ho tlosoa ha eona ho tsoa bronchi hammoho le chefo e hlahisoang ke lisele tsa kokoana-hloko.
Meriana:
1. Bahlahlobisisi (ba nang le khohlela e omeletseng, qalong ea lefu lena):
- Libexin;
- Glaucine;
- Levopron;
- Tusuprex;
- Bronchicum;
- Sinecod;
- Broncholitin.
2. Ho bolela ho tsubella sekhahla (ka khohlela ea metsi):
- Bromhexine;
- Ambrohexol;
- Mukonakes;
- ATSTS;
- Fluviert;
- Prospan;
- Herbion;
- Fluimucil;
- Ambroxol;
- Lazolvan ;
- Ambrogen.
3. Lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha ho fokotsa matšoao:
- Paracetamol;
- Ho se tsotelle;
- Ibuprofen;
- Fenspiride.
Kalafo e eketsehileng e tšehetsang:
1. Inhalation e nang le ho phalla ha phytoncides ho tsoa mafura a bohlokoa:
- eucalyptus;
- konofolo;
- camphor;
- rosemary;
- lifate tsa phaene;
- menta.
2. Phytotherapy:
- marotholi a anise;
- sefubeng liqoso (№ 1, 2 - bakeng sa omileng, № 3, 4 - bakeng sa hlahisa khohlela);
- sira ea althea;
- motso oa licorice;
- thermopsis;
- 'mè le' mè oa lenyalong la bobeli;
- thyme;
- litholoana tsa ivy.
3. Gymnastics ea ho hema.
4. Ho silila ho khethehileng sefubeng le morao.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore lithibela-mafu ha li hloke lefu lena. Li laeloa bakeng sa sputum ea purulent, ho senyeha ho hoholo ha mmuso, ho eketseha ha mocheso ka makhetlo.
Kalafo e atlehang ea bronchitis e thibelang malapeng
Haeba mofuta o boima oa ho kula o thatafala ke matšoao a tšitiso le likarolo tse ka tlas'a lefatše, lithethefatsi tse eketsang bronchi li lokela ho kenngoa thupelong e ka holimo.
Khetho e ntle ka boemo bona ke lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng ho salbutamol:
- Khofu;
- Ascoril;
- Josette.
E 'ngoe e nang le likarolo tsa bronchodilator ke beryl. E kgothaletswa bakeng sa ho inhalation.
Ke joang bronchitis e sa foleng e tšoaroang lapeng?
Mofuta ona oa lefu o nkoa e le oona o thata ka ho fetisisa ho phekola, kaha mofuta o sa foleng oa bronchitis o hlaha khahlanong le mokokotlo oa liphetoho tse telele haholo le tse ke keng tsa qojoa lithong le mesebetsing ea litho tsa phefumoloho.
Nakong ea phekolo ea lefu lena, tsamaiso ea phekolo e lumellana ka ho feletseng le thupelo e ka holimo. Bakeng sa nako ea ts'oarelo, bakuli ba kgothaletswa prophylaxis:
- li-sanatoriamo le lihlekehleke tsa Crimea, Kislovodsk.
- speleotherapy (ho etela mahaheng a letsoai le liminerale);
- koetliso ea mesifa ea ho hema;
- ho silila;
- tšebeliso ea nakoana ea meriana ea litlama.
Haeba thibelo ea bronchial e ntse e tsoela pele, tšebeliso ea kamehla ea anticholinergics e bontšoa:
- Atrovent;
- Fenoterol;
- Berotek;
- Ventolin;
- Berodual;
- Durofillin;
- Theopek;
- Slow Filin;
- Retafil;
- Monyetla;
- Eufilong.
Mehato e matla ea ho thibela moralo e akarelletsa ho behoa ha glucocorticosteroids, haholo-holo Prednisolone.
Phekolo ea bronchitis ea asthmatic ka lapeng
Ho ba le pheko ea mali e hlokahalang kamehla, ho thibeloa ke mafu a likokoana-hloko le libaktheria. Kalafo ea motheo e na le tšebeliso ea li-aerosol bronchodilator:
- Salben;
- Vitalin;
- Saltox;
- Berotek;
- Astalin.
Ho phaella moo, ntlafatsa tsela eo lifofane li tsamaeang ho eona, ho hanyetsa 'mele ho halefa, ho thusa:
- ho hloka boithati;
- lijo tse nang le vithamine tse phahameng;
- ho tsolisoa ka ho sa feleng ea bronchi;
- ho ikoetlisa.