Extrasystolia ke mofuta o tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa oa arrhythmia, oo ho oona ho ka khutsufatsang ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang oa pelo eohle kapa likarolo tsa eona ka bomong. Matšoao ana a eketsa kotsi ea ho hlahisa lefu la mafura le lefu la tšohanyetso. Hangata litlhapi tse eketsehileng li ka lebisa ho hlōleha ho sa feleng ha tšollo ea mali ea mali, ea masapo, ea sekhohola. Kalafo ea extrasystole e itšetlehile ka sebōpeho sa lefu lena.
Kalafo ea extrasystole e sebetsang ea pelo
Sekhetho sa tlhaho se sebetsang hangata ha se hloke phekolo leha e le efe. Hangata, ho tlosa matšoao a sa thabiseng, ho hlokahala hore u qobe lintho tse bakang. Kaha sena, ka molao, ho lekane ho tlohela mekhoa e mebe, hape ho fokotsa kotsi ea maemo a sithabetsang.
Maemong a mang, ho ka bontšoa meriana ea sedative, hammoho le tsela e matlafatsang ea ho nka litokisetso tsa potassium le magnesium.
Phekolo ea extrasystole ea ventricular
Bakuli ba nang le li-extrasystole tsa ventricular, tse nang le matla a mangata le ntle le matšoao a likokoana-hloko tsa pelo, ha ba hloke phekolo e khethehileng. Ka molao, batho ba joalo ba bontšoa feela mokete oa likhothatso tse latelang:
- Lijo tse ngata tse nang le letsoai la potassium le la salesi ea magnesium.
- Ho khaotsa joala, tee e matla le kofi, tsuba.
- Ho eketsa ts'ebetsong ea 'mele ka mokhoa oa ho phela ka nako e telele.
Maemong a mang, phekolo e ikemiselitse ho felisa matšoao le ho thibela litokisetso tsa bophelo bo kotsing. Ho phekola mofuta ona oa extrasystole, lithethefatsi tse latelang li sebelisoa:
- mefuta-futa (phytopreparations kapa tekanyetso e nyenyane ea li-tranquilizers);
- ß-adrenoblockers (Anaprilin, Obsidan).
Hangata mehato ena e lekane ho finyella pontšo e ntle ea matšoao, e hlalositsoeng ka ho fokotseha ha palo ea li-extrasystoles tsa ventricular le matla a likhetho tsa postextrasystolic.
Tabeng ea ho hlahloba bradycardia, phekolo ea extrasystole ea ventricular e ka tlatsitsoe le lengolo la ngaka ea lithethefatsi tse thibelang likokoana-hloko (Bellataminal, Belloid, joalo-joalo).
Maemong a boima haholo, ha bophelo ba mokuli bo ntse bo mpefala haholo, 'me phekolo ea li-ß-adrenoblockers ha e na phello e lekaneng, lithethefatsi tse matlafatsang (mexiletine, flecainide, amiodarone, joalo-joalo) li khothaletsoa. Lithethefatsi tsena li khethiloe ke setsebi sa cardiologist tlas'a leihlo la ECG le ho hlahloba Holter.
Phekolo ea extrasystole ea ventricular e bontšoa hangata ea li-extrasystoles ho ea ho tse 20 ho ea ho tse 30 ka letsatsi, hammoho le maemong a ho se khone ho sebetsa kapa ho se sebetse ha phekolo ea meriana.
Phekolo ea mokuli (supraventricular) extrasystole
Melao-motheo ea phekolo ea extrasystole e ka holimo, ho kenyelletsa le atrial, e tšoana le phekolo ea mofuta oa ventricular. Ka molao, mofuta ona oa arrhythmia ha o senye mosebetsi oa ho phunya pelo, ka hona, ha ho hlokahale phekolo e tobileng.
Kalafo ea extrasystole ea ventricular le mekhoa ea setso
Mona ke tse ling tsa diresepe tse sebetsang tse tla thusa ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle le ho tiisa pelo ea boithabiso ntle le litla-morao.
Melissa infusion:
- Ho lokisetsa infusion, tšela a thispone ea melissa setlama 500 ml ya metsi a phehile 'me e ke brew.
- Mokelikeli o hloekisitsoeng o nka halofo ea khalase ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi. Mokhoa oa phekolo ke likhoeli tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo, ka mor'a moo ho hlokahala hore u phomole beke 'me u tsoele pele kalafo.
Joala ho theoha ha hawthorn :
- Tšela 10 g ea litholoana tsa hawthorn tšela li-100 tsa vodka ebe u tsitlella sebakeng se lefifi matsatsi a 10.
- Noa marotholi a 10 ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi pele o ja.
Black radish le mahe a linotši:
- Kopanya ka tekanyo e lekanang le lero la batsho radish le mahe a linotši.
- Noa moriana ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi ka pepone.