Likarolo tsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi nakong ea ho jara li-crumbs
Kaofela ha rōna re batla ho se ntše bana ba rona bohloko, ka hona, haeba u khathatsehile ho hema 'me u ntse u e-na le bothata bo ntseng bo eketseha bo amanang le ho lokolloa ha likoti ho tsoa nko, letsoho le otloloha ka mor'a bubble e pholosang. A re lule re nahana ka liphello tsa ho sebelisa marotholi a vasoconstrictive nakong ea bokhachane:
- U se ke ua hula lithethefatsi tsa mofuta ona tseo u li siileng nako le nako ea bokhachane. Ka makhetlo a mangata li entsoe motheong oa adrenaline le lintho tse ling, ka potlako li fokotsa lijana. Ha u arabela potso ea hore na ke hobane'ng ha marotholi a joalo a vasoconstrictive a ke ke a sebelisoa nakong ea bokhachane, setsebi leha e le sefe sa basali se tla u hlalosetsa hore sena se lebisa ho fokolang capillary lumen eseng feela ka nko, empa hape le litho tse ling, ho kenyelletsa le popelo. Ha e le hantle, lithethefatsi tsena li kenngoa ka ho feletseng mali 'me li tsamaisoa hohle tsamaisong ea potoloho. Ka hona, marotholi a vasoconstrictive nakong ea bokhachane a ka qholotsa habonolo tšollo ea mali ka placenta, 'me kahoo, phepo e nepahetseng ea lesea.
- Lithethefatsi tsena tse nang le ts'ebeliso e tloaelehileng le tse tloaelehileng li ka baka ho sa tloaelehang khōlong ea fetal ea lesea, esita le ho senyeha ha maikutlo. Ho bohlokoa ho tseba hore na marotholi a kotsi a vasoconstrictor nakong ea bokhachane e thehiloe ho lintho tse latelang:
- pseudoephedrine - kotsi e eketsehileng ea tracheoesophageal fistula le ts'ehetso ea matsoho;
- phenylephrine - likotsi tse mpe tsa pelo li ka hlaha tsamaisong ea pelo ea fetal;
- phenylpropanolamine - e eketsa haholo menyetla ea ho se utloisisehe ha nyeoe.
Ka lebaka lena, o robala ka nko nakong ea ho beleha lesea le kang Tizin, Naphthyzin, Sanorin, Ximelin, Otrivin, e thibetsoe. Bohle bo hlalositsoeng ka holimo bo hlalosa marotholi a kotsi a vasoconstrictor nakong ea bokhachane ho tloha ho lihlopha tse thathamisitsoeng ka holimo.
Ke eng e ka nkang marotholi a vasoconstrictive nakong ea bokhachane?
Har'a meriana e lumelletsoeng, eo u ka khonang ho ntlafatsa boemo ba hau, re bitsa marotholi ka lebaka la metsi a leoatle a hloekisitsoeng (Salin, Aquamaris) a nang le oli ea bohlokoa ea limela tse sa tšoaneng ( Pinosol, Pinovit), litokisetso tsa ho iphelisa ha malapa ( Euphorbium compositum, EDAS-131) le marotholi a nkiloeng mokhoa oa phekolo ea meriana (Derinat e thehiloeng lebese la litlhapi tsa mefuta ea bohlokoa).