Hangata litlhaselo tse ling li tseba hore na ho halefisoa ke liketso tse sa tloaelehang 'meleng oa hae ho amana joang. Tabeng ena, ka tšohanyetso, a ka 'na a ba le mefuta e meng ea lintho tse ling, tse leng lihlopheng tsa limolek'hule ke "li-counterparts" tsa phetoho e kholo ea' mele. A re tloaelane le moelelo oa "mafu a sefapano", tafoleng e nang le mefuta e meng ea litlhaselo e tla thusa ho sena.
Ke eng e fapaneng le ho feta?
Ka lebaka la ho ikopanya le lintho tse nang le lik'hemik'hale tse nang le lik'hemik'hale tse hlahisang matšoao a itseng ho motho, seo ho thoeng ke sefapano sa mafu se ka hlaha. Mekhoa ea ponahalo ea ho itšireletsa mafung e sa lekaneng e bakoa ke taba ea hore lintho tsena tse entsoeng li na le lihlopha tse tšoanang tsa amino acid, eo 'mele o ka e etsang ka tlhahiso ea li-antibodies tse itseng tsa tšireletso. Ho bohlokwa ho tseba esale pele hore na karabo e ka ba efe (tafole e nang le letšoao la lintho tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba kotsi e lokela ho ba motho e mong le e mong ea nang le bothata).
Matšoao a sefapano ka litafole
Liphuputso tse entsoeng li ile tsa lebisa tlhokomelong ea hore tafole e entsoe, sefapano se fokolang ho e-na le tšusumetso e eketsehileng eo ho eona ho khetholloang ke sesebelisoa se ka sehloohong se hlahisitsoeng. Lebaka la ho fokolloa ke mafu ho hang hase maemong 'ohle a amanang le tšimoloho e tloaelehileng ea tšusumetso. Ho fapana hoa lipakeng tsa malapa a fapaneng a limela: lijo-thollo le cruciferous, birch le lihlopha, birch le likhele, joalo-joalo.
Sefapano se fapaneng le birch se tloaelehile - peoaneng ea sefate sena e atolohang ho pota April-May. Haeba ho fumanoa mefuta e meng ea phekolo ea li-birch, lihlahisoa tse kotsi ho batho ka li-carrots, litapole, liapole, plums, kiwi, celery, joalo-joalo. Haeba u ja litholoana tsa peō ena, haeba u ja litholoana tsena .
Matšoao a sefapano ho peō ea phofo
Ka tafoleng e ka tlase, ho na le limela tseo limela tsa 'mele tsa tsona li atisang ho li bona li eketsa kutloisiso, empa ho fapana le moo - limela le lipalesa tsa limela tse nang le motsoako o tšoanang oa amino acid joaloka pollen allergen. Hase tsena kaofela tse teng, empa ke tsona tse tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisang peo ea phofo.
Peo e phofshoana e tsoa holimo | Peō ea pepenene e lumella | Cross Food Allergens |
| Birch | Alder, lebokose, apole, pere, plum, lijo-thollo, lengana, tlōlo, mohloaare, molora, oak, ciliegia, perekisi, apricot | Liapole, liperekisi, cherries, cherries, makotomane, lihoete, litapole, soya, banana, orange, tomate, anese, pepere e khubelu, coriander, celery, kiwi |
Lijoana | Birch, lengana, mohloaare, soneblomo, peto | Sorrel, langa le le lej, celery, raese, kiwi, melon, lejoe, pome, bohobe |
Ambrosia | Merobo, chamomile, soneblomo, dandelion | Peō ea soneblomo, melon, likomkomere, celery, libanana |
| Lehlokoa | Limela, birch, ragweed, turn, dandelion, calendula, chamomile, dahlia, daisy, mohloaare, elecampane, soneblomo, lijo-thollo | Peo ea soneblomo, mahe a linotši, parsley, lihoete, fennel, lejoe, kharenate, linate, li-hazel, anise, coriander, pepere e khubelu, lierekisi, dill, tomate, chicory, citrus |
Soneblomo | Ambrosia, lengana, lijo-thollo, dandelion, chamomile, mohloaare | Peō ea sonebele le oli, mosetareta, mayonnaise |
| Quinoa | - | Beet, spinach |
| Lilac | Olive, molora | - |
| Poplar | Likokoana-hloko | - |
| E khutlisitsoe hape | Limere, birch | - |
| Ash | Lilac, mohloaare, birch | - |
Cross Food Allergy
Maemong a mangata, ho bonahala eka, ka mohlala, phetoho ea lebese la khomo ea likhomo e amahanngoa le ho matlafatsoa ha 'mele ho hlahisa lijo, nama le liprotheine tse ling. Sena se etsahala haeba ho na le menyetla ea ho itšireletsa ka likhoho. Pakeng tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lijo le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea li-allergen, karolo ea lijo tse fokolang lijo tsohle e ka khoneha, tafole e na le likarolo tse ka sehloohong tse kopanyang.
Lihlahisoa tsa lijo | Lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse seng tsa lijo, tse fanang ka liphetoho |
Lijo tsa leoatleng, caviar, lijo tsa tlhapi | |
Chicken Egg | Khoho ea nama, mahe a linkho le nama, li-ducklings, mayonnaise, masiba a khōhō, meriana e meng ea ho kenyelletsa liprotheine |
Lebese la khomo | Lihlahisoa tsa lebese, lebese la pōli, nama ea khomo, veal, lihlahisoa tsa nama tse tsoang ho tsona, meriana e nang le litlolo tse tsoang mecheng ea likhomo |
Tomoso kefir | Tomoso hlama, kvass, li-mushroom, mefuta ea hlobo ea li-chees, hlobo, antibiotics-penicillin |
Lihoete | Celery, parsley, vithamines A |
Litapole | Litamati, li-paprika, aubergine, capsicum, koae |
Mefuta e meng ea linate, sesame, poppy, peo ea phofshoana ea birch, kiwi, raese, buckwheat, oatmeal | |
Fragole | Mang kapa mang a monokotsoai a khubelu, li-persimmons |
Masiana, li-soya, lierekisi tse tala, litholoana tsa lejoe, latex | |
Melon, gluten ea koro, avocado, kiwi, latex |
Phekolo ea mafu ho thibela lithibela-mafu
Lithethefatsi tse ngata tse nang le sebopeho se ts'oanang li bonts'a litsela, 'me mefuta e meng ea lithibela-mafu ke e' ngoe ea libaka tse etellang pele. Lintho tse fapaneng le li-cross-sectional, tafole bakeng sa lithethefatsi tse tloaelehileng tsa lithibela-mafu li hlahisoa ka tlase. Ka thuso ea hae, o ka utloisisa phekolo eo lithethefatsi li lokelang ho qojoa ho eona ka nako e kholo ea allergen.
Antibiotic | Meriana le lihlahisoa tse senyang |
Penicillin | Cephalosporins, tomoso, biri, li-cheeses tsa rennet, nama ea linonyana le liphoofolo tse fumaneng furu e tsoakaneng |
Sulfonamides | Novocaine, Anestezine, Dicaine, Almagel, Biseptol, Furosemide, Hypothiazide, Antibus |
Tetracycline | Morphocycline, Rondomycin, Oletetrin, Metacyclin |
Levomycetin | Synthomycin |
Streptomycin | Aminoglycosides |
Ho fokolloa ha mafu ho lerōle la ntlo
Hangata ho fumanoa hore ke mokelikeli oa ntlo ea ntloana, qoba ho kopana le seo ho leng thata ho sona. Ha re nahana hore na ho na le tšusumetso efe tabeng ena ho ka khoneha hore ho fokotsehe hohle, re ke ke ra ba kenya tafoleng, empa re thathamisa feela:
- li-crustaceans;
- mollusks;
- likhoko;
- li-oyster;
- hlobo;
- peō ea limela.
Li-allergies tse bonahalang li bonahala joang?
Matšoao a tšoaetso, ha ho e-na le liphetoho tse fokolang tsa ho kula, hangata ha e fapane le libopeho tsa karabelo ea ho susumetsoa ka sehloohong. Ka mohlala, haeba ho na le litlhapi tsa tlhaho tse hlahisitsoeng ke letlalo, letlalo le hloekileng, khohlela, joale lipontšo tse tšoanang tsa cross reactivity li lebeletsoe. Lefu lena le ka bonahala ka mokhoa o bonolo, o itekanetseng kapa o matla.
Seo u lokelang ho se etsa ka ho noa hamonate?
Lihlahisoa tsa sefapano tse nang le pheko, hammoho le allergen e kholo, e lokela ho tlosoa. Maemong a mang a tlhahiso ea phofo ea selemo ho khothalletsoa hore u se ke ua ja lijo tsa allergenic nakong ea lipalesa tsa semela sa causative. Ka litsela tse ling, phekolo ena e tšoana le - antihistamines, systemic le local corticosteroids, li-immunotherapy tse khethehileng li sebelisoa.