Lefu la hyperandrogenism ho basali ke keketseho ea boemo ba 'mele oa basali kapa mosebetsi oa lihomone tsa banna ho feta mekhoa e tloaelehileng, hammoho le liphetoho tse amanang le tsona.
Matšoao a hyperandrogenism ho basali
Tsena li kenyelletsa:
- hirsutism (ponahalo ea moriri o feteletseng ho 'mele le sefahleho ho ea ka mofuta oa banna);
- khomarela (sefahleho sefahlehong);
- ho lahleheloa ke moriri ;
- mathata a kelello;
- ho nyenyefatsa ha lentsoe;
- phetoho meleng (ho atolosoa ha mahetleng, ho fokotsa mahlahahlaha);
- ho fetisa mafura a mangata;
- ho tlōla ha nako ea ho ilela khoeli;
- tlhaloso ea mosebetsi le ho tsieleha pele ho nako;
- ho hloka matla.
Lisosa tsa hyperandrogenism ho basali
Lefu la hyperandrogenism le ka aroloa lihlopha tse latelang, ho itšetlehile ka liphatsa tsa lefutso.
- Hyperandrogenia ea likokoana-hloko tsa mahe a bomalimabe. E hlahisa lefu la polycystic ovaries (PCOS). Lefu lena le khetholloa ka ho thehoa ha li-cysts tse ngata maeeng a mae a bomme, e leng se lebisang ho hlahisoang ho feteletseng ha li-hormone tsa banna, ho senya ho ea khoeling le ho khoneha ho emoloa. Boemong bona, uterine mali a sa tlosoe. Hangata bothata bona bo kopantsoe le ho tlōla ho utloahala ho insulin. Ho phaella moo, mofuta ona oa hyperandrogenism o ka hlahisa lihlahala tsa mahe a bomme tse hlahisang androgens.
- Hyperandrogenism ea tlhaho ea adrenal. Sebakeng sa pele mona ke ho se sebetse ha congenital ea adrenal cortex (VDKN). E etsa hoo e batlang e le halofo ea liketsahalo tsohle tsa hyperandrogenism. Ho nts'etsopele ha lefu lena ho phetha karolo ea sekoli sa congenital li-enzyme tsa adrenal cortex. Tsela ea khale ea VDKN e fumaneha ho banana ba likhoeli tsa pele tsa bophelo, e seng ea tlhaho e iponahatsang hangata nakong ea bokhachane. Ho turuha ha li-gland tsa adrenal hape ke sesosa sa lefu lena.
- Hyperandrogenia ea liphatsa tse fapaneng. E etsahala ha o kopantsoe le ho se sebetse ha mahlaseli a mahlaba a mangata, hammoho le mathata a mang a endocrine: maloetse a pituitary le hypothalamus, hypothyroidism ea qoqotho ea thyroid. Lefu lena le ka fella ka ho amoheloa ha taolo ea hormonal (haholo-holo, corticosteroids) le li-tranquilizers.