Aspen ke sefate se hlahisitsoeng ka hohle, se seng sa lifate tsa lifate tsa lifate tsa lifate tsa lifate tsa morung, tse fumanoang hoo e batlang e le libakeng tsohle tsa naha ea rona. Sefate sena se 'nile sa sebelisoa meriana ea lichaba tse ngata nako e telele,' me, ho phaella moo, meriana e meng e entsoe motheong oa lihlahisoa tsa lintho tse sebetsang tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa aspen (mohlala, acetylsalicylic acid). Bakeng sa tšebeliso ea kalafo makhasi, makala, metso, liphio le makhapetla. A re ke re hlahlobeng ka ho qaqileng hore na ke lintho life tsa phekolo ea makhapetla a aspen, hammoho le lirepepe bakeng sa ho lokisetsa meriana e thehiloeng ho eona.
Lintho tse thusang makhapetla a aspen a batho le ts'ebetso ea oona
Lintho tse latelang tsa lik'hemik'hale li ile tsa fumanoa makhapetla a sefate sena:
- lik'habohaedreite (tsoekere, fructose, sucrose, joalo-joalo);
- phenolic glycosides;
- mafura a mafura a phahameng (arachino, behenic, capric, lauric, joalo-joalo);
- litanka;
- bohale (populist, salicin);
- monko o monate.
Ka lebaka la sete sena sa lintho, makhapetla a aspen a na le lisebelisoa tse latelang tsa pholiso:
- likokoana-hloko;
- anti-inflammatory;
- choleretic;
- hepatoprotective;
- ho se tsotelle;
- hemostatic;
- sedative;
- antipyretic;
- diuretics;
- ho itlhoekisa le ho joalo.
Lethathamo la maloetse ao ho kenyelletsoang litlhahiso ho tloha ho 'mala oa aspen ho khothalletsoa ho kenyelletsa:
- mafu a catarrhal;
- lefuba;
- letšollo;
- ho ruruha ho hoholo ha moriana (urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis);
- gout;
- ho fokola;
- rheumatism ;
- radiculitis;
- myositis;
- sciatica;
- ramatiki;
- arthrosis;
- ho ea khoeli ho feteletseng;
- endometriosis;
- lefu la tsoekere;
- ho kula ha lijo;
- gastritis ;
- li-hemorrhoids;
- dermatological lesions.
Ho kotula makhapetla a aspen
Ho kotula makhapetla a aspen ho molemo nakong ea ho phalla ha metsi, ha ho na le litšobotsi tse molemo ka ho fetisisa. Nako ena e atisa ho oa ka April. Khaola makhapetla a makhasi le makala, a nang le bophara ba 0.5 cm, eo ho buelletsoeng ho sebelisa thipa e bohale e bohale (tabeng ena ho hlokahala ho khaola le ho tlosa makhapetla e le hore o se ke oa tšoara lehong). The gark e bokelloa e khaola ka likoto 3-4 cm e telele le omisitsoeng tlas'a canopy kapa ka ontong.
Lisebelisoa tsa litokisetso tsa meriana motheong oa makhapetla a aspen
Moro
Lijo:
- aspen bark - tafole. khaba;
- khalase ea metsi.
Litokisetso le tšebeliso
Ho hlahisa lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa metsi a batang, apara setofo 'me, ka mor'a hore u emetse pheha, pheha metsotso e 10. Ka mor'a ho pholile, khanyetsa. Nka makhetlo a mararo ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi pele ho lijo, o arola palo eohle ea moro ka likarolo tse lekanang.
Tincture ea joala
Lijo:
- Hlahisa makhapetla - 100 g;
- vodka - 200 ml.
Litokisetso le tšebeliso
E fetoloa ka k'hotekete ea phofshoana e kenngoa ka setsing sa khalase mme e tšollele vodka, sisinya hantle. Kenya sebakeng se lefifi, se koahetsoeng ka sekwahelo, matsatsi a 14, nako le nako e sisinngoa. Mofuta o mong hape. Etsa ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi pele lijo tsa marotholli a 20 li silafatsoa metsing a hloekileng a metsi.
Mafura
Lijo:
- Hlahisa makhapetla - 100 g;
- motsoako oa fatše (nama ea kolobe, mafura a visceral, tranelate ea lebese, botoro, petrolatum, joalo-joalo) - 40 g.
Litokisetso le tšebeliso
Ho beha mollo ho makhapetla a omisitsoeng, nka 10 g ea molora e fumanoeng ka mor'a ho chesa. Kopanya molora o nang le setlolo se mafura, sebaka sa nkho ea khalase e nang le sekwahelo. Etsa kopo ea ho phekoloa lisosa tsa ka ntle, likhala, maqeba a 'maloa ka letsatsi.
Litlhaloso tse amanang le tšebeliso ea makhapetla a aspen
Ha ho kgothaletswe ho sebedisa pheko ena ea batho maemong a joalo:
- boipelaetso ho tiisetsa;
- ho hloka mamello ka bomong;
- ho ima, ho anyesa.