Tharollo ea aqueous ea sodium chloride e tsejoa ka ho fetisisa e le tharollo ea saline 'me ke motsoako oa sodium chloride (letsoai la tafole) le metsi a silafetseng. Ntle le ho hlahisa lithethefatsi bakeng sa liente tse entravenous le droppers, sodium chloride tharollo e boetse e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa ho hlatsoa nko le ho pholletsa le serame le mafu a sa tšoaneng a tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko.
Na nka sebelisa sodium chloride bakeng sa ho inhalation?
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore 0,9% ea sodium chloride tharollo e na le khatello e ts'oanang ea osmotic e le metsi a intracellular, ka hona ha e fihla ka har'a membrane e etsa hore e be monate le e bonolo, e thusa ho khohlela ho omileng 'me e lebisa tlhokomelong ea liphiri tse senyang.
Karolo e kenang haholo (3% le 4%) tharollo ea ho phalla ha e sebelisoe hangata.
Ha ho kgothaletswe ka di-sodium chloride bakeng sa ho phalla ha mouoane, kaha tabeng ena letsoai le lula, 'me inhalation e fumanoa feela ka mouoane o chesang.
Joang ho sebelisa sodium chloride bakeng sa ho inhalation?
Ka mofuta o hloekileng, sodium ea chloride bakeng sa ho inhalation le khohlela le serame ha e sebelisoe hangata, hangata e reretsoe ho lema meriana e itseng. Hangata saline e sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa lithethefatsi tse latelang:- Broncholytic, ke hore, ho felisa sekhahla sa bronchi, ka ho khetheha - ka bronchial asthma. Lithethefatsi tsena li kenyeletsa Astalin, Berotek, Salbutamol.
- Lithethefatsi tsa mucolytic bakeng sa ho phunya moriri le ho tsamaisa li-expectoration tsa ho khohlela. Sena, mohlala, Ambraxol, Bromhexin, joalo-joalo.
- Antibacteria le e khahlanong le ho ruruha, tabeng ea maloetse a tšoaetsanoang a litho tsa ENT.
Sodium chloride bakeng sa ho inhalation ho nebulizer
Hangata, saline e kgothaletswa bakeng sa ho inhalation ka thuso ea nebulazer - inhaler, kamoreng eo ho eona leru la aerosol le thehoang ka ho sebelisa ultrasound kapa moea o hatelitsoeng ho tswa ho metsi. Ho phalla ho etsoa 3-4 linako tse ling ka letsatsi 'me, ho itšetlehile ka lithethefatsi, e' ngoe e hlokahalang ho hloka hore 2 ho isa ho 4 ml ea saline.
Li-inhalation tse joalo li atleha haholo ho phekola:
- bronchitis;
- tracheitis;
- ho laryngitis;
- asthma;
- pneumonia .
Empa ho lokela ho hopoloa hore ka mafu a meriana ea larynx nebulizer ha e sebetse, kaha lihlopha tse nyane ha li lule marakong a holimo, empa o oela likarolong tse tebileng tsa bona. Ka lebaka leo, ka mafu a nasopharynx, ho finyella phekolo e lakatsehang ea phekolo, u lokela ho khetha e 'ngoe ea inhaler.