Ho holofala ha lefu la masapo ke lefu le kopantsoeng ke mafu a mangata, moo lefuba la masapo le senyehileng. Lefu lena le qala ka mefuta e meng ea tšenyo e kopaneng, hangata e bakang bokooa.
Lisosa tsa ho holofala ha masapo a masapo
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea lefu la masapo a masapo a mararo - a maholo (idiopathic) a bobeli. Bongata ba masapo a mokuli bo hlahisa lefuba le phetseng hantle, empa mabaka a ts'ebetso ena a ntse a sa tsejoe ka botlalo. Ho na le mabaka a mangata a etsang hore motho a ikutloe:
- Ho feta khatello ea kelello ea lefuba la majoe ho feta ho khona ho hanela liphello;
- ho ba lefa;
- mefokolo mohahong oa mesifa ea mesifa;
- ho fetela ho feta;
- ho kula ha hormone;
- ho se sebetse ha mekhoa ea metsoako 'meleng;
- ho haelloa ke matla;
- supercooling;
- ho hlahisa lik'hemik'hale tsa lik'hemik'hale;
- mesebetsi e khethehileng;
- botsofali, joalo-joalo.
Lefu la masapo le masapo a mokuli le ka senyeha ka mabaka a latelang:
- kotsi ea kopane;
- dysplasia ea kopanelo (congenital inferiority ea lenonyeletso, eo ho eona ho hlokometsoeng li-biomechanics tse futsanehileng);
- ho ruruha ha metsoako ea monoana, o bakoang ke hangata ka tšoaetso kapa ho hlaolela ka lebaka la maloetse a boipheliso;
- endocrine le mathata a metabolism.
Matšoao a ho bolaoa ke lefu la masapo a masapo
Nako le nako hangata lefu lena le ama manonyeletso a letsoho, maotong, mokokotlong le lumbar mokokotlo, maqhetso le mangole. Lipontšo tse tloaelehileng le matšoao a ho holofala ha masapo a masapo a lehae a lehae le leng ke libaka tse latelang:
- bohloko ba mofuta oa mechine o hlahang ha manonyeletso a laoloa 'me a emisa ho phomola;
- "Ho qala" bohloko bo mahlahareng - bohloko ba nakoana, bo hlahang le ho qala ha ho tsamaea;
- "Bohloko ba ho thibela thibelo" - bohloko bo bobe ba tlhaho ea nakoana, e hlahang ha "maqhubu" a kopantsoeng ha karolo ea lefuba le senyehileng e fapana pakeng tsa libaka tse peli tsa articular;
- ho phunyeletsa manonyeletso ;
- ho tsamaea ho fokolang;
- ho kheloha ha manonyeletso.
Ho holofala ha masapo a marapo - ho hlahlojoa
Ho hlahloba tekanyo ea ho senyeha ha kopanelo, mekhoa e latelang ea ho hlahloba e sebelisoa:
- Tlhahlobo ea X-ray;
- Li-joints tse ngata;
- computed tomography;
- ho nka litšoantšo tsa resonance;
- ho khabisoa ha selekane.
Tsela ea ho phekola lefu la masapo a osteoarthritis joang?
Joaloka molao, phekolo ea lefu la masapo le lefu la masapo le oeloaarthritis le etsoa ka ntle ho nako. Melao-motheo ea phekolo ea lefu lena e ikemiselitse ho fokotsa tsoelo-pele ea ts'ebetso le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetsong ea selekane mme e kenyeletsa tse latelang:
- thibelo ea lits'ebeletso (nakong ea ho fokotseha ha monoana o fuoe boemo ba ho se jele paate ho etsa phomolo le ho tlosoa ho hoholo, mehato e qalisoa kapele ka mor'a ho tlosoa ho ruruha le bohloko);
- koetliso ea 'mele ea meriana, lipakane tse ka sehloohong tsa ho tsosolosa mokhoa oa ho tsamaea le ho phahama ha mekhoa e kopaneng, ho eketsa matla a mesifa;
- physiotherapy ( electrophoresis , ozokeritotherapy, magnetotherapy, laser therapy, joalo-joalo);
- Pharmacotherapy, e ikemiselitseng ho tlosoa ho ruruha le bohloko.
Ha li sebelisoa ka meriana:
- lithethefatsi tse seng li-steroidal tse khahlanong le ho ruruha;
- corticosteroids;
- ba-chondroprotectors.
Maemong a mang a boima, phekolo ea ho buuoa e bontšoa - arthroplasty.
Mokhoa oa ho ja osteoarthritis ha o hloke lithibelo tse khethehileng, ntle le ha lefu lena le e-ba teng
Phekolo ea lefu la masapo le masapo a mefuta-futa
Ha ho phekoloa lefu lena ho molemo ho nka tincture ea li-rhizomes tsa marupo a saber, a lokiselitsoeng ka tsela ena:
- Tšela ligrama tse 100 tsa lihlahisoa tse nang le litha e le nngwe tsa vodka.
- Tlohela ho fana ka libeke tse tharo sebakeng se lefifi.
- Tšoenyeha.
Nka metsi ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi bakeng sa ponpone halofo ea hora pele u ja.