Pompong ea metsi e phahameng e tla fetoha mohloli o mong oa phepelo ea metsi malapeng kapa li-dachas moo ho se nang metsi kapa matla a khatello, a etsang hore metsi a kene ka thata.
Mefuta ea lipompo tsa metsi
Ho itšetlehile ka morero oa lipompo tsa metsi ke:
- ho phahamisa metsi - li sebelisoa ho fana ka metsi tsamaisong ea metsi;
- ho tsamaisoa - ho etselitsoe ho potoloha metsi ka mokhoa oa ho futhumatsa o ikemetseng.
- metsi - a tla thusa ho ntša metsi ka morao pula, ho tlosa metsi a likhoerekhoere.
Lipompo tsa metsi tse phahamisang metsi li arotsoe ka mefuta e latelang:
- Lipompo tsa metsi tsa Centrifugal tsa khatello e phahameng. Ka lisebelisoa tsena, hlooho ea metsi le ts'ebetso ea eona li hlaha ka lebaka la ho thehoa ha matla a centrifugal ha mahlaseli a lifofane a fetoha. Mahare a sututsa metsi khahlanong le marako a sekepeng, metsi a tlas'a khatello a kenngoa ka pipong. Mefuta e joalo ea lipompo e ntle haholo ho kenngoa libakeng tse koetsoeng, ke habohlokoa hore li sireletsoe marung. Lisebelisoa tsa centrifugal li na le menyetla e 'maloa, e leng: phetisetso ea phepelo e tsoelang pele ea metsi tlas'a khatello, ho tšepahala, theko e tlase, ho sebetsa ka bonolo. Mathata a kenyelletsa tlhoko ea ho tlatsa matlo ka metsi ha pompo e qala.
- Lipompo tsa metsi tse phahameng tsa khathatso ea vortex. Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa ke ho potoloha ha lebili la vortex, nakong eo metsi a kenang ka hare ho matlo, 'me joale a sutumelloa ho eona. Melemo ea pompo e kenyeletsa matla a holimo. E lokela ho hopoloa kelellong hore tlhokomelo e lokela ho nkoa ha ho phunya metsi ho mehloli e silafetseng.
- Lipompo tsa khatello ea motlakase. Mosebetsi oa bona o thehiloe ketsong ea motlakase, e leng ntho e ka sehloohong. E hohela ankora ha matla a AC a sebelisoa ho windings. Nakong ea phetoho ea polarity, ankora e nka boemo ba eona ba pele. Ka lebaka la ho sisinyeha ha metsi, ho fetoha ha metsi ho qala ka ho lelekoa metsi a feteletseng ka har'a valve ho ea ho pululo ea ho ntša metsi.
Ho itšetlehile ka mohloli oa matla, lipompo ke:
- lipompo tsa metsi tse nang le metsi a phahameng-tse nang le enjene ea motlakase e ka hare, e le hore lipompo li sebetse ka botsona. Joaloka peterole, sebelisa peterole kapa peterole;
- lipompo tsa metsi tse phahameng-tse sebetsang feela ka matsohong. Li ka ba likarolo tse peli kapa likarolo tse tharo.
Ho ba boemong bo botle le lits'oants'o tsa lisebelisoa tsena, o ka khetha pompo ea metsi e phahameng bakeng sa ntlo.