Ho ruruha ha litone ho ka bakoa ke libaktheria, li-virus kapa li-fungus. Ka hona, meriana ea 'metso e khethoa ke batho ba baholo ho ea ka lebaka le tobileng la ho kula, pathogen e ka khetholloa habonolo ka ho etsa tlhahlobo ea laboratori ea smear ho tloha pharynx. Ha u fane ka bohlokoa ba ho khetholla ho nepahetseng, ha ua lokela ho iketsetsa meriana. Phekolo e nepahetseng e lokela ho beha ngaka e tšoanelehang.
Ke meriana efe eo ke lokelang ho e noa le 'metso?
Ha ntoa e loantšana le tonsillitis, lihlopha tse tharo tsa lithethefatsi li ka sebelisoa. Tsena li kenyelletsa:
1. Meriana ea li-antiviral:
- Interferon;
- Kagocel;
- Anaferon;
- Cytovir;
- Arbidol;
- Lavomax;
- Remantadine;
- Ingavirin;
- Ergoferon.
2. Likokoana-hloko:
- Amosin;
- Zi-Factor;
- Penicillin;
- Solutab ea Flemoxin ;
- Azithromycin;
- Hiconcile;
- Ecobol;
- Amoxicillin;
- E kentse letsoho;
- Augmentin;
- Cephalexin;
- Tsitrolide;
- Azitrox.
3. Li-anpungal prepparates:
- Levorin;
- Nystatin;
- Pimafucin;
- Griseofulvin;
- Terbinafine.
Ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore meriana eohle e thathamisitsoeng e bua ka mahlahana a matla a ka bakang litla-morao tse ngata tse mpe le tse kotsi. Ka hona, ho khethoa ha bona ho lokela ho etsoa feela ke ngaka.
E le ho fokotsa liketsahalo tsa kliniki tsa angina, li-antihistamine li fetisetsoa ho feta (Zodak, Ciprolet, Diazolin le ba bang). Ba ka fokotsa boikhohomoso ba lithane, ba felise li-spasms tsa larynx.
Haeba ho na le mocheso o phahameng, matšoao a botahoa, ho eletsoa ho nka meriana e seng ea steroidal e khahlanong le ho ruruha, mohlala:
- Paracetamol;
- Nurofen;
- Ibuprofen;
- Pentalgin;
- Effaralgan Oopsa;
- Aspirin;
- Indomethacin.
Meriana ea sebakeng sa phekolo ea angina ho batho ba baholo
Ho phaella phekolo ea mantlha, ke habohlokoa haholo ho etsa phekolo ea matšoao a angina. Bakeng sa sena, ho etsoa litokisetso tse sa tšoaneng tsa sebaka seo.
Bakeng sa phekolo ea li-antiseptic ea lithane tse amehang, li-rinses, meriana e kang:
- Iodinol;
- Chlorophyllipt;
- Povidone-Iodine;
- Tharollo ea Lugol;
- Rotokan;
- Yox.
Lethathamo la meriana e molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho ntša metsi ho tloha ho 'metso ho batho ba baholo:
- Hlahloba;
- Tharyngept;
- Seppto;
- Agizespt;
- Li-decatilene;
- Strepsils;
- Dr. Mom;
- Sebedin.
Li-spray le sprays bakeng sa nosetso ea lithane, ho kenyelletsa lithethefatsi tsa li-antibacterial:
- Hexoral;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Bioparox;
- Miramistin;
- Bikarmint;
- Inhaliptus;
- Tantum-Verde;
- Propasol;
- Khammone;
- Stoppingin;
- Tonsilgon;
- IRS-19 .